第八九零章 罪己诏(上)(2 / 2)

官居一品 三戒大师 2076 字 2022-04-26

“为什么不行?”挫败感开始在万历心田孳生,让他快要沸腾的血液,渐渐冷却下来。

“因为在天下人看来,他没有任何错误,反而是在为皇上承担责任。”张四维苦笑道:“这时候他上辞呈,其实是以退为进,逼您承认错误,本身就立于不败之地。微臣可以打包票,只要您今天准了他的辞呈,明天六部九卿,京城各衙门便会集体辞职。到时候局面不可收拾,皇上除了自食其言,没有别的办法。而这种群体对抗一旦形成习惯,皇上的权威何在?真到了那时候,您的处境不见得比太甲强多少!”

“就算到了那一步,朕对他的态度大白于天下,沈默还有何脸面留在朝廷?”张四维不留情面的戳破了,万历心中妄自尊大的气泡,使他看到了血淋淋的现实,但想让倔强的年轻人改变主意,实在不是件容易事儿:“高拱不就是个例子!”

“有这种可能……”张四维缓缓道:“但皇上要清楚,高拱那次,太后指责他欺凌孤儿寡母,孰是孰非,本身就说不清楚。而这次呢,所有人都知道,事情的起因是张居正夺情,而且天上出现彗星,不管最后官方怎么说,但在人们心中,都认为这是老天爷为这件事定性了,是皇上错了。那么您将错误推到首辅身上,自然错上加错。所以首辅大人留下,也说得过去。”

“一旦他选择留下,将会带着文官队伍,在和皇上对抗的路上越走越远……”张四维深深吸口气道:“未来会变成什么样子,谁也不敢预测。”

“……”万历被说得一阵惊恐,悚然道:“那朕该怎么办?”

“皇上莫急。”张四维笑笑道:“《道德经》上说,福兮祸所伏,祸兮福所倚。天上出现彗星,看似是老天爷对您的批评,却也是您度过此关的天赐良机!”

“怎么讲?”万历精神一振道。

“其实皇上和大臣争到今天,”张四维看看万历,轻声道:“已经不是在争张居正的去留,而是在争一口气,无论如何,都不想被臣下压倒!”

万历不想承认,但他已经把张四维当成指路明灯,终是艰难的点头道:“是……”

“但是皇上已经骑虎难下了,您刚打完了吴中行们,当天就蹦出邹元标们,要是任其发展下去,两京十三省的官员,还有那些在野的名士,不知要有多少人,通过各种渠道指责皇上。这说明群情汹汹,已然认定是皇上错了。您坚持己见的时间越长,和臣下就越离心离德,最终受害的还是您的祖宗基业,实在得不偿失。而且您下月就要大婚,现在朝中这种气氛,可能会给您的婚礼添堵添乱。所以从您的立场出发,不该再和大臣斗下去,而是要想想,如何平息这场风波,让朝廷恢复平静。”

“但皇上是天子,岂能向臣下低头?正常发展下去,将会成为一个无法解开的死结。现在天上出现了彗星,固然给那些批评您的大臣增加了底气,又何尝不是给了您最好的台阶呢?天子不能向臣下低头,但可以向上天低头。前朝故事,天现凶兆,皇帝要修身自省,像这次出现彗星犯紫微,古代帝王是要下罪己诏的……”

“罪己诏?”听了这三个字,万历脸都绿了,他怒道:“莫非,你想让朕下‘罪己诏’?”

“皇上少安毋躁,‘罪己诏’三个字是有些刺耳,”张四维道:“但这种修省,却是历代帝王收拾人心的不二法宝。禹汤罪己,天下归心,早就成为历朝历代君王效法的榜样。在天变之后,都有帝王下诏罪己的情况。历史上共有六十多位皇帝下过罪己诏。比如正统八年,雷震奉天殿鸱吻,英庙下罪己诏;景泰二年大旱,景帝下罪己诏;正德九年,因燃放烟花致乾清宫大火,当时武宗虽远居豹房,不事朝政,但发生火烧乾清宫的大事,也惊惧不已,遂下罪己诏。嘉靖三十六年,宫中又发大火,三大殿均受灾严重,世宗十分震惊,遂下罪己诏。所以说,这是惯例、是君王以天下为己任的美德,无损于君王的权威和颜面。圣人云,知错能改,善莫大焉,这句话对年轻君王来说,更加适用。只要您表现出诚心修省的态度,必然可以在臣民心目中,树立起敢于担责、忧心社稷的高大形象,这不仅可以消弭之前造成的误会,更能收拢人心,使百姓和官员认识到您已经是一名成熟的君主。”

“小张师傅这样一说,朕心里就敞亮多了。”万历的表情终于有些轻松,却又有些担心道:“朕下罪己诏没问题,但他们会不会借题发挥?”

“皇上已经承认错误,主动权便回到您的手里……大多数臣子还是侍君如父的,不会再胡搅蛮缠下去。”张四维摇摇头道。

“那么张师傅呢?”想到张居正,万历心里咯噔一声。

“张阁老早就备受煎熬,现在皇上不再留他,他只会求之不得,感谢皇上的恩典!”张四维很肯定道。

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从昨日起一些纠纷,让人无语无力,我已经努力静下心来写字了,但欠的一直没补上,好在事情已经过去了,就当什么都没发生过吧……

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