第104章 朕与天下共法(2)(1 / 2)

“朕再问你,你还记得当初朕读了这篇古文之后,是怎么说的吗?”朱允熥问道。

解缙毫不迟疑,“当时皇上对文华殿教书的诸学士言,孤甚喜张释之。法,当与天下共。若不如此,则共乃成不公。皇上当时还说,朕学历代先君治国。北魏世祖,唐宗宋祖亦常云,朕与天下共法。”166小说

“皇上您还说,君主自觉的遵守律法,才能成为臣民的典范。”

“好记性!”朱允熥又赞许一番,“那你还记得,当时主讲的刘三吾学士说了什么吗?”

“刘学士言,殿下所言甚是,然历朝历代明君皆知此法,却无长盛之江山社稷。是因先君之法,未尝能管束后人。而帝王之权滥用,或至使失德。所以,君王不但要共法,更要守礼。”

“当时刘学士还引用礼记礼运篇一文,夫礼,天之经也地之义也,民之行也。天地之经,民则实之。”

“臣还记得,皇上听了之后抚掌大笑。言道,礼法共法天经地义也!”

朱允熥笑笑,看着解缙的目光满是柔和,但转眼看着群臣,又变成严肃。

“刘三吾跟朕说,帝王守礼法是天经地义,但为防止帝王滥用皇权,所以才有御史言官,才有诤臣谏言。”

“当一个好皇帝,权力是要被限制的。”

“朕,天子,要被限制。为何限制,怕朕这样的皇帝,丢了民心!”

“那么尔等官员,谁来限制?”

群臣心中猛的一震,皇帝的话说到关键了。

“治天下光靠皇帝不行,万一皇帝是昏君暴君呢?光靠士大夫也不行,万一臣下没有操守和道德呢?”

“儒臣看来,君王与士大夫共天下,大明朝虽嘴上说不搞这一套,可是事实上呢,朕也好以后的皇帝也好,都离不开士大夫,都要授之以权柄。”

“再说句不好听的,皇帝算个屁呀?朕出了紫禁城,屁都不是。朕一人能管多少事?能管多少人?有三头六臂也治不好这么大的国家。所以就要用士大夫,就要把天给朕的权力,再给士大夫。”

“朕的权,应该被约束限制,那么士大夫的权呢?”

“为何天下总是有句容县那样的事?为何老百姓提起一些士大夫就恨的牙痒痒?权不遵法也?朕说的没错吧?”

朱允熥停顿片刻,看看群臣的反应。

“刑部,大理寺,都察院,御史言官,科道,六科给事中。这么多衙门这么多官员,都有其职。然,未尽其则也!”

都有其职,然未尽其责也!

这句话,顿时让群臣心中一震。

“不单是未尽其责,甚至是不足为惧!”朱允熥冷着脸,继续说道,“没人怕啊!因为他们的做的事,你们根本不会知道,为何不会知道,因为所谓的言路,都是为官。”

“官员说事直达朕这,那百姓跟谁说呀?”

“朕即位以来,一改老爷子以前的严刑峻法,不剥皮了不杀全家了,不诛九族了。是以,再加上百姓没说话的路,就都胆子大了,什么都敢做了。”

“今日徇私枉法玩忽职守,明日贪赃受贿卖官鬻爵。”

“不要因为朕危言耸听,须知千里之堤溃于蚁穴!”

“刘三吾给朕的遗折中写道,陛下若急功近利,则天下多残民酷吏。”

“可陛下若一味求仁,则天下多贪腐之辈!”

“朕很难做,严格了不行,放任也不行。朕也不是太上皇那样的开国雄主,杀士大夫不手软。”

“你们告诉朕,怎么能管好天下的士大夫?”

群臣默认,无人发声。

“这个问题朕想了许久,不得其解。”朱允熥背着手,继续说道,“可就在这几日朕想着当初读书时学的文章时,心中有了答案。”

“皇权天授,这天指的是民心。”

“而士大夫的权是朕给的,那朕就用民心来治士大夫。”

“不是有人反感民告官吗?在朕看来,反感的人一定是心中有愧。不然心中无愧的话,谁会怕?”

“是以朕要再成立一个衙门,专门监管天下的官员。”

“从刑部大理寺都察院还有锦衣卫中抽调人手,组建新衙。大明十三道御史,皆归属管辖。可不经当地主官,风闻调查行事。可接百姓状纸,专门查天下之不公,查官员之擅权,强权与滥权私权。”

朱允熥的话掷地有声,斩钉截铁不容置疑。

“朕知道组建个新衙门,尔等有许多话要说,可朕今日还就乾纲独断,不许旁人说话。”

“也不是朕疑臣下,视臣如仇寇。”

“天下还是好官多些,大体上讲还是好官多些。但不能因为好官多,就放纵那些丢大明人心的恶官。”

“如此,不但对百姓不公,也是对好官的不公。”

“监督,约束,调查,处置。全由这个衙门来办理,同时刑部大理寺等部,也可对这个衙门进行监督,约束。”

“以后朕也不会动辄,弄什么剥皮抽筋等峻法。查实官员有罪,以法处置。或是斩首,或是绞刑,流放充军。抄没家产,罚子孙三代不许科举等!”

“若有民告,查实是诬告,则亦如是。”

“诬告者抄没家产,子孙不得科举,没收土地全家发配吕宋。”

“以前,朕跟太上皇提过这事。老爷子说,只要都是做官的,最终就会变成自己查自己。”

<--di--!>
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