第205章 袁方的解释(二)(1 / 2)

袁方看到孙承宗非常心急的样子,不敢耽误他的事情接着往下说道:“下一条就是杨涟弹劾魏忠贤的第五条罪状,其内容是说,朝廷最重要的事没有超过选拔官吏的,魏忠贤一手操纵,极力阻止首先被推举的孙慎行、盛以弘,反而用其他借口禁止他们复出。难道真想找一个听话的门生做丞相吗?杨涟的这一条就更加是胡扯,大臣推举的候选人皇帝可以否定。象孙慎行这种无法无天之徒,连首辅这样的一品官员他都敢不经过司法程序就直接杀的狠人,如果他真掌了大权,还不祸国殃民?恩师是皇上的老师,难道连这点道理皇上都不明白吗?”

孙承宗当然心知肚明,他是朱由校的老师,朱由校很多时候都会跟他商讨事情,孙慎行这件事他当然也清楚,所以他对袁方说道:

“用谁当首辅,这是皇上的权利,我曾听皇上说过,孙慎行办事毫无法度,不选孙慎行是皇上的旨意,与魏忠贤没有关系。”

袁方问:“恩师,这第五条罪状也能算是罪状吗?”

孙承宗答道:“不能算!不能算!”

袁方道:“第六条罪状是颠倒铨政,掉弄机权。杨涟说,朝廷授予爵位,以在朝廷推举最重要。去年南太宰、北少宰都不由朝廷推举,使得一时名士贤臣不能安心于其位。”

孙承宗道:“这一条我看你怎么解释?”

袁方道:“恩师,我朝制度非常的严谨,权利划分比也是很清晰的。任用官员,皇帝有权做决定,提到南太宰和北少宰的任命,魏忠贤只不过是协助皇帝提拔官员,虽然这里面掺杂了魏忠贤个人的意见,但这绝不是什么大罪。学生认为,杨涟拿这件事情来说事,其核心还是因为没有提拔东林党人来担任这一职位。”

孙承宗赞同袁方的看法,道:“这属于他们党争范畴的矛盾,也不能算罪行。”

“第七条,”袁方接着往下说道,“杨涟的折子上说,皇上新立朝政,正需要忠诚正直的人。满朝荐、文震孟、熊德阳、江秉谦、徐大相、毛士龙、侯震旸等人,上疏稍稍违抗,立即被贬斥废黜,多次被皇帝恩典,竟然被阻止赏赐回朝复职。长安人称皇帝发怒了还容易排解,魏忠贤发怒了却难以调解。”

孙承宗问:“这一条你倒要如何替魏忠贤辩解?”

袁方道:“恩师,魏忠贤仅是皇上的家奴,这些人弹劾魏忠贤,皇上如果认同,一定会将魏忠贤治罪,可是皇上却不认可这些弹劾,反而下令贬黜这些人。谁是谁非这份不是很清楚吗?杨涟的‘长安谓天子之怒易解,忠贤之怒难调’,完全是在挑拨魏忠贤与皇上的关系,这样低级的伎俩恩师应该不会看不出来吧?”

“你当我傻呀!”孙承宗笑了,“这条不算,再看下一条。”

袁方道:“下一条就更是无中生有,没有任何的真凭实据。”

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